January – March

January

  • Cut back freeze-damaged perennials
  • Mulch over tender perennials before hard freezes (using
    harvested pine straw)
  • Blow leaves and straw off tops of groundcover areas
  • Trim liriope, as needed (especially if sun-damaged)
  • Remulch beds and tree rings (after leaf drop)
  • Apply amendments to correct soil deficiencies
  • Scout for diseases:

-Root / Stem rot on annuals and perennials

-Leaf spot on pansies

  • Scout for slug and snail damage on daylilies, annuals (apply
    iron-phosphate bait)
  • Transplant/divide perennials (for propagation or if
    overgrown)
  • Transplant trees and shrubs (especially if planting in
    non-irrigated areas)
  • Harvest any remaining pine straw from turf under groves
  • Ideal time for landscape installations

February

  • Prune roses
  • Prune evergreen shrubs, as needed
  • Complete application of soil amendments
  • Fertilize deciduous shrubs and young trees
  • Finish any liriope trimming (prior to new growth)
  • Scout for Insects:

-Aphids on daylilies (spray acephate promptly)

-Lacebugs on azaleas

  • Scout for slug and snail damage on daylilies, annuals

-(apply
iron-phosphate bait promptly)

  • Complete transplanting of trees and shrubs
  • Apply pre-emergent herbicide to groundcover areas with annual
    weeds

March

  • Complete pre-emergent herbicide applications
    forSpring
  • Continue pruning evergreen shrubs
  • Fertilize bed areas
  • Trim established Asianjasmine, as needed
  • Prune back over-sized tropicals (after mild winter)
  • Reprogram irrigation systems
  • Inspect irrigation for leaks and damaged heads
  • Scout for aphids on daylilies (spray acephate promptly)
  • Start preventative insecticide applications:

-Aphids(all crepe myrtles) apply acephate paste to trunks,
avoiding rains

-Lacebugs (all azaleas)sprayimidacloprid, or a
rotation

-Scale (on infested hollies, camellias, hawthornes, banana
shrubs)

-Drench with imidacloprid

  • Scout for scale as crawlers / spray contact insecticide
    (malathion)
  • Check for largepatch inResidence turf ( reduce
    irrigation, if necessary)